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Issue 30, Summer 2005/2006

 

·         Public Holiday Hoursour opening times over the Christmas/New Year break

·         Staff Traininga list of courses our staff have attended

·         New Clinic Updatedelays prevent us from moving before Christmas

·         Staff Newswe welcome Corinne and Connie to our full time staff

·         Noise Phobiasdoes your pet need extra help this thunderstorm/firework season?

·         Product News – get a 2 month preventic Tick collar with every 6 month pack of dog Revolution

·         Great Big Animal Open Daya summary and thanks

·         Appointmentsplease let us know if you won’t be needing your appointment!

·         Heartworm Prevention in Dogsa reminder about a nasty disease

·         Cranial Cruciate Ligament Ruptureswhen dogs “do their knee”

·         Microchippingremember to update your details when you move

·         I Think My Cat Gave Me…Toxoplasmosisa potential cause of human miscarriages and birth deformities

·         Puppy Preschoolour recent graduates

·         Dog TrainingWhat to do when Puppy Preschool is over

·         Ticks/Snakesits that time of the year again

·         Humour the Guard Dog

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The staff at Ingleburn Vet Hospital would like to wish you and your pets a happy and safe Christmas and New Year!

 

We have several articles and some timely reminders in this newsletter. Feedback and suggestions are always welcome!

-Alison

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Public Holiday Hours

 

Our opening hours will be the same as normal throughout the Christmas break, with the exception of the following days:

Christmas Day: Sunday 25th December

Closed

Boxing Day: Monday 26th December:

Closed

Christmas Day Holiday: Tuesday 27th December

10am-12pm

New Year’ Day: Sunday 1st January

10am-12pm

New Year’ Day Holiday: Monday 2nd January

10am-12pm

Australia Day: Thursday 26th January

10am-12pm

 

Phone 9829 1947 for emergencies (however, we will be referring emergency cases to the Animal Referral Hospital in Strathfield on Christmas Day and Boxing Day).

Or phone 9758 8880 for the Animal Emergency and Critical Care Service in Strathfield, who are open 24 hours

 

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Staff Training

 

§         Corinne attended a seminar on canine Mast Cell Tumours and Nutrigenomics (how nutrients in certain foods can prevent specific diseases by switching genes on or off).

 

§         Corinne and Alison attended a seminar on Cytology – the examination of cells under a microscope, to assist in diagnosing different tumours or diseases.

 

§         Ros and Nicole attended a seminar on peri-operative nursing in the ACT, focussing on sterility during surgery, and other aspects of surgical nursing

 

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New Clinic Update

 

There have been some delays in the completion of our new hospital, which means that we will be unable to move before Christmas. We are still very excited about the move, and hopefully the suspense will make it all the more exciting when the time comes! We will be sending out a letter to all of our clients to advise of the date of the move. Until further notice, please continue to come to our old hospital. We look forward to being able to share the new premises with you soon!

 

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Staff News

 

§         We are pleased to announce that Corinne James, who has been working part time with us for many months, will now be working for us full-time. The new vet roster can be viewed on our website.

 

§         You may also remember Connie Lam, a 5th year veterinary intern from Sydney University, who spent a month with us in June/July. We were so impressed with Connie’s efforts that we invited her back to work for us after her graduation. She will start work in December. We warmly welcome her to the clinic.

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Noise Phobias

 

As we head into summer, its time to be aware of the impact that thunderstorms and fireworks may have on our pets. Noise phobias can have some dangerous consequences, especially if you have a dog that likes to escape from the yard during these scary times! Luckily, there are steps that you can take to minimise the fear felt by your pet and to prevent any mishaps. Feel free to read our “Fear of Noises” handout (from our clinic or website), or talk to a member of our staff.

 

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Product News

 

For a limited time, with every 6 month pack of dog Revolution® (a topical heartworm and flea prevention), you will receive a free Preventic® tick collar, which will repel ticks (including paralysis ticks) for 2 months.

 

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Great Big Animal Open Day 2005

 

As mentioned in our previous newsletter, Sunday October 9th was the Great Big Animal Open Day. Numerous vet hospitals across Sydney opened up their doors to the general public to promote the veterinary profession.

 

Here at Ingleburn a great day was had by all. We’d like to take this opportunity to thank everybody that came along and joined in the fun. We received a lot of positive feedback and are pleased to say that the most popular parts of the day were our free sausage sizzle and our talks and demonstrations. The face painting was also a hit with the kids, thanks to our face painters: Nicole, Alisha, Evelyn and Tess. Our new hospital plans were also revealed, and Mark enjoyed showing them off!

 

Lucky door prizes were drawn all day and our major raffle winners at the end of the day were various members of the Biggar family of Ingleburn – taking out 1st, 2nd and 3rd prizes! (and no, it wasn’t rigged!). Our guessing competition prizes went to Mr Downes of Ingleburn, Mrs Lamb of Glenfield and A. Coleman of Ingleburn. Each winner was awarded a 4.5kg bag of Feline t/d prescription diet, compliments of Hill’s Pet Nutrition. Our colouring competition winners were awarded games and McDonald’s vouchers, compliments of Cenvet (our veterinary wholesaler) and McDonald’s Restaurants.

 

An event like this doesn’t come together without lots of hard work, time and considerable efforts and donations from staff, family members, local business owners, veterinary wholesalers and animal health organisations. In particular we’d like to thank these businesses for their support on the day:

 

Mr Frame, McDonald’s, Pet Barn Campbelltown, Pet Search, Cenvet, Pfizer, Merial, Novartis, Lyppard, Troy Laboratories, Bayer, R&L Smith Butchers, Bark Busters, Campbelltown City Council and Macarthur Dog Training Club, IFAW, C91.3 fm, IDEXX, and an especially big thank-you to Ingleburn Rotary Club.

 

Next year we aim to do it all again, and we’ll actually have our new hospital to show off too! It’s going to be a much bigger and better event and we hope to see you all there! We’ll keep you informed in the new year with all the details.

- Bronwyn

 

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Appointments

 

Our appointment system has been successful in keeping waiting times as short as possible, however, we do have one request: if you make an appointment and are unable to keep it, please call us and let us know. We are booking up fast at the moment and every available time slot is needed! Thanks for your cooperation.

 

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Heartworm Prevention in Dogs

 

Heartworm disease is a serious and potentially fatal disease in dogs. It is caused by a worm called Dirofilaria immitis and is spread by mosquitoes. Adult worms grow inside the blood vessels of the heart and lungs. It may only take one bite of a mosquito carrying the disease to infect your dog, and all dogs, whether living indoors or outdoors are at risk of heartworm disease. It is therefore essential to provide adequate protection for your pet.

 

Heartworm is a treatable disease, but costs of treatment are very high and the heartworm may also cause permanent damage to your dog’s heart and lungs. Dogs infected with heartworm do not show immediate signs of the disease, and it may take months to years for the symptoms to show. These include:

  • Coughing
  • Lack of energy
  • Reluctance to exercise
  • Weight loss

 

Prevention of heartworm disease is one of the most important aspects of health care for your dog, and can easily be achieved by using a monthly tablet or topical application, or a yearly injection – our staff will be able to advise which type is the appropriate treatment for your dog. If your dog has not been on heartworm prevention previously, it is important to perform a heartworm test first.

 

If you have any further questions about heartworm disease, or would like to book an appointment to have your dog tested for heartworm disease, please call us and talk to our staff, or visit our webpage.

- Ros

 

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Cranial Cruciate Ligament Ruptures

 

Just like footballers and netballers, our dog’s can “do their knee”. Usually what this means is they’ve ruptured their cranial cruciate ligament. Cruciate rupture is one of the most common causes of sudden onset hindlimb lameness in the dog.

 

There are actually two cruciate ligaments in the stifle (knee joint), although it is usually only the cranial cruciate ligament which ruptures. It extends from the tibia (shin bone) to the femur (thigh bone). The function of this ligament is to prevent the knee from being extended excessively, and ensuring that the tibia is unable to move forward in relation to the femur. This helps the stifle, or knee joint, to remain stable (along with all the other ligaments and attachments to the joint).

 

Factors that may contribute to cranial cruciate rupture include:

-          Age (strength of the ligament decreases over time)

-          Trauma – often after jumping and twisting

-          Abnormal conformation (particularly involving the tibia, which could lead to increased strain)

-          Obesity

-          Poor development of surrounding musculature which further help to support the joint

-          Breed (larger breeds such as the Rottweiler are more commonly affected)

 

Usually dogs present to us after a sudden onset of non-weight bearing lameness. Diagnosis is usually attained through history, physical examination and demonstration of a ‘positive drawer sign’. This means that when pressure is applied, there is movement of the tibia in relation to the femur, indicating that the cruciate is damaged. There may also be some swelling around the stifle joint and often pain on full extension. A ‘clunking’ sound can sometimes be heard on manipulation of the joint and this may indicate meniscal damage. (The menisci are ‘shock absorbers’ which lie on the surface of the tibia). Sedation may be required to gain full appreciation of the extent of joint laxity if the animal is very painful or tense. When tense, the contraction of the muscles surrounding the joint may cause it to appear more stable than what it actually is.  

 

So what happens if we diagnose a ruptured ligament?

If the dog is small, conservative treatment may be considered. This involves rest and medications to help protect the cartilage and promote joint fluid production as well as to provide immediate pain relief. In larger dogs, a successful outcome with conservative treatment is not as likely, and surgical repair is recommended in these animals (as well as those smaller dogs which have a poor response to conservative treatment). The surgery allows the damaged ligament +/- menisci to be removed and the joint is restabilised by way of placing a permanent suture to act as a fake ligament.

 

Cranial cruciate surgery is normally very successful, however even with the best stabilisation technique, the initial damage to the joint will result in arthritis, which may require pain relief or other management down the track. It is also important to note that a dog that has ruptured the ligament in one knee may well also rupture the other one!                                              - Corinne

 

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Microchipping

 

It is compulsory to have your pet microchipped (as long as he/she was born after 1998), and registered with the Council. However, did you ever wonder how the microchip works? Basically each chip has an electronic bar code or number that we can identify with our special scanners. This number is stored in a state database with your contact information and your pet’s details. All of these details are not stored on the microchip itself! This means that when you move, it is important to update your contact information with the council, so that if your pet goes missing, you can be reunited!

 

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I Think My Cat Gave Me… Toxoplasmosis

 

For many years, cats have been accused of infecting women and causing miscarriages and congenital abnormalities through the transmission of Toxoplasmosis. However, cats are rarely the cause of these problems.

 

Toxoplasma gondii is a common intracellular parasite of animals, including humans. Cats are the primary host for this parasite and become infected when they eat infected meat (from wildlife or raw meat). The parasite replicates throughout the cat’s body, and eventually eggs are passed in the faeces. Other animals are then infected by ingesting these eggs, which grow into cysts inside the muscles of the body. When a cat eats these muscles, the cycle then starts again. Most cats that are infected with toxoplasmosis show no symptoms of the disease.

 

Humans can become infected by ingesting the eggs from cat’s faeces or more commonly, by eating undercooked or raw meat, or unwashed vegetables. Like cats, most people who become infected show no signs of the disease. However, this is not the case for pregnant women. If a pregnant woman becomes infected during pregnancy, there is a 40% chance that she can pass that infection on to the foetus, and 10% of these babies may be born with eye or neurological abnormalities. Interestingly, 30% of the adult population have already been infected and carry antibodies against the disease, so women that have been previously infected are not at risk.

 

Therefore, to prevent the infection from occurring, we recommend pregnant women take the following steps:

 

  • Cook all meat thoroughly
  • Wash hands, benches and cooking utensils thoroughly after handling raw meat
  • Wash all vegetables
  • Wear gloves when gardening (soil may be contaminated by cat faeces)
  • Have someone else empty and disinfect the litter trays daily.
  • Discourage pets from hunting

- Alison

 

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Puppy Preschool

 

Congratulations to our recent graduates:

 

Pablo Ganguly, Nala Dowell, Milli Pupovac, Kobe Crotty, Max Savanah, Sebastian Smith, Bella Lauc, Mimi Pacione, Saffy Faux, Scout McCormick, and Cindy Loxley

 

Puppy Preschool is an early socialisation and basic training program for young puppies (under 12 weeks of age) and their owners.  We recommend it for all pups.

 

Please note: Puppy preschool will be taking a break over the Christmas period, and classes will resume early in the new year. For more information regarding puppy preschool or alternatives, please call us for advice.

 


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Dog Training – what to do when puppy preschool is over

 

Puppy preschool is important for socialisation and early obedience training for your puppy. However, the training shouldn’t stop once the classes have ended! It is imperative to continue training at home.

 

Generally puppies graduate from puppy preschool at approximately 16 weeks of age. During these first weeks, owners are very enthusiastic and puppies are very responsive and we recommend continuing to use small food rewards as well as verbal praise as positive reinforcers during training. Combined, these two rewards thanks the puppy for doing as he/she has been asked, and also places the owner at the centre of the puppy’s world.

 

When puppies correctly respond to commands roughly 95% of the time, then we can start alternating treats and pats with verbal rewards. The pup should continue to do the right thing as they know that there is still a chance of getting their food reward! Therefore, by stopping the food rewards too soon, you will very quickly undo the good training you have achieved.

 

We understand that puppies can be frustrating, but merely screaming commands at your dog and tugging at the collar will not substitute for real attention. Before too long, your dog will start to realise he/she gets nothing for doing as asked, and even sometimes will receive a harsh word or smack. You will quickly realise that your puppy has gone from a trusting, eager-to-please, member of the family, to a dog forever in trouble when in the owner’s company.

 

If your puppy has regressed since puppy school, now is the time to start afresh! You certainly can teach old dogs new tricks, or even re-visit some old tricks – just begin again with tasty food treats (your dog’s wage). And remember these points:

 

§          It is very important to find the treat that really inspires your dog. Some treat suggestions are liver treats, cat biscuits, chopped BBQ chicken, cabanossi, beef jerky and devon.

 

§          Only give very small treats, as a dog with a huge mouthful is not going to hear your second request, and we don’t want the puppy to feel full. Hungry puppies are attentive puppies, and the easiest to teach.

 

§          Training sessions should be short and frequent. Three minutes twice daily is much better than an hour once a week, as puppies, just like kids, have short attention spans and will get bored. A short training session before meal times is often convenient and rewarding!

 

We stock a range of excellent books to help make further training enjoyable for the whole family. Ongoing obedience training is also strongly recommended. Please talk to our staff for more information about books and training.

-Dani

 

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Ticks and Snakes

 

Ticks and snakes are already in force this summer, with authorities reporting a much earlier appearance of snakes than usual. They are attributing this to a relatively warm winter and they are predicting a long summer ahead. We’ve already had 2 confirmed snake bite cases and 2 tick paralysis cases. Prevention is always better than a cure, and here are some points to consider.

 

Ticks - if you are taking your pet to coastal areas:

§         Check your pet daily for ticks

 

§         Use a product such as Advantix, Frontline every 2 weeks, or use a Preventic collar. Please talk to our staff about which product is best for your pet.

Snakes

§         Clear out any snake hiding places in your yard, including any woodpiles, old machinery or dense vegetation

 

§         If you see a snake, do NOT approach it or try to kill it. This is not only illegal, but highly dangerous. Lock your pet away in a safe area and call Sydney Metropolitan Wildlife on 9413-4300. They are available 24 hours, and they have experienced wildlife handlers available to give advice. They also have snake handlers available to catch and relocate snakes if necessary.                                         - Alison

 

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Humour - The Guard Dog

 

A man who wanted a dog to protect his business visited a kennel that specialised in guard dogs. The man explained to the kennel owner that he wanted the biggest, meanest, most vicious dog in the kennel.

 

After they had been walking for a few minutes, they came upon a large dog, snarling loudly, and biting and clawing at the cage.

“He looks like he’d be a pretty good guard dog,” said the buyer.

“Well he’s not bad,” replied the owner, “but I have a different one in mind for you.”

 

They continued walking around the kennels, and they came across an even larger and meaner dog than the first. He snarled at the two men and tried to bite them through the wire on his cage.

“Ah,” said the buyer. “This must be the dog you were referring to earlier.”

“Well, no,” said the owner. “I have something better in mind for you.”

 

The men continued their tour. Eventually, they came upon a large dog, panting heavily and lying quietly on his side. He seemed unaware of the men’s approach.

“This is the dog I had in mind for you,” said the owner.

The buyer was flabbergasted. “You’re joking!” He exclaimed. “This dog is tame compared to the others. He doesn’t even act like a guard dog!”

“I know he appears tame now,” said the owner. “But you see, he just ate the vet and he’s trying to get the taste out of his mouth.”

-          Thanks to www.jokesnjokes.net

 

 

 

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